Kia Cee'd: Engine Control System / Injector Description and operation

The GDI injector is similar to a standard injector, but sprays fuel at a much higher pressure directly into the combustion chamber and has a swirl disc to get the fuel swirling as it exits the nozzle. This aids in atomization of the fuel.The ECM controls both the feed circuits (high side) to feed voltage to the injectors and the ground circuits (low side) to energize the injectors. Also, the feed for 2 injectors comes from the same driver set. As the ignition coils are paired with cylinders (1-4 and 2-3), the injectors are also set up in pairs.

Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) Repair procedures

Inspection 1. Connect the GDS on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2. Turn the ignition switch ON. 3. Measur ...

Injector Specifications

Specification   Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.5 ± 5％[20°C(68°F)] ...

Other information:

Ford Escape 2020-2026 Owners Manual: Parking Aid Indicators
The system provides object distance indication through the information and entertainment display. As the distance to the object decreases, the indicator waves and the lines move toward the vehicle icon. If there is no object detected, the distance indicator lines are grey. Visual indica ...

Kia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Components and components location
Component Location   1. Rear glass defogger switch (A/C controller) 2. Rear glass defogger 3. Rear glass defogger relay ...