Kia Cee'd: Engine Control System / Injector Description and operation

The GDI injector is similar to a standard injector, but sprays fuel at a much higher pressure directly into the combustion chamber and has a swirl disc to get the fuel swirling as it exits the nozzle. This aids in atomization of the fuel.The ECM controls both the feed circuits (high side) to feed voltage to the injectors and the ground circuits (low side) to energize the injectors. Also, the feed for 2 injectors comes from the same driver set. As the ignition coils are paired with cylinders (1-4 and 2-3), the injectors are also set up in pairs.

Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) Repair procedures

Inspection 1. Connect the GDS on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2. Turn the ignition switch ON. 3. Measur ...

Injector Specifications

Specification   Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.5 ± 5％[20°C(68°F)] ...

Other information:

Ford Escape 2020-2025 Owners Manual: Accessories
For a complete listing of the accessories that are available for your vehicle, please contact your authorized dealer or visit the online store web site: We will repair or replace any properly authorized dealer-installed Ford Original Accessory found to be defective in factory-supplied materia ...

Kia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Specifications
Specifications   Item Specification Power source DC 14.4V (-) ground Frequency range / Channel space FM : 87.5 ~ 108 MHz / 50 KHz AM : 522 ~ 1620 KHz / 9 KHz Tuning type ...