Kia Cee'd: Engine Control System / Injector Troubleshooting

The three waveforms below are taken from the #1 and #4 injectors. The top waveform is from the high side (feed side) of the #1 and #4 injectors, while the middle waveform is from the low side (ground side) of the #1 injector and the bottom waveform is from the low side of the #4 injector.

The middle waveform is the same as the top waveform because there is no ground for the circuit. With no current flowing in the circuit, the #1 injector is not energized and fuel does not flow.

The bottom waveform shows that ground is supplied and there is a voltage drop across the #4 injector. With current flowing in the circuit, the #4 injector is energized and fuel flows.

Injector Specifications

Specification   Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.5 ± 5％[20°C(68°F)] ...

Injector Schematic diagrams

Circuit Diagram ...

Other information:

Ford Escape 2020-2026 Owners Manual: Fuel and Refueling Precautions
WARNING: Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. WARNING: The fuel system may be under pressure. If you hear a hissing sound near the fuel filler inlet, do not refuel until the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may spray ...

Kia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Specifications
Specifications Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) ▷ Specification   Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 22.0 ~ 26.0 [20°C(68°F)] Tightening Torques   Item ...