Kia Cee'd: Engine Control System / Injector Troubleshooting

Signal Waveform
The three waveforms below are taken from the #1 and #4 injectors. The top waveform is from the high side (feed side) of the #1 and #4 injectors, while the middle waveform is from the low side (ground side) of the #1 injector and the bottom waveform is from the low side of the #4 injector.
The middle waveform is the same as the top waveform because there is no ground for the circuit. With no current flowing in the circuit, the #1 injector is not energized and fuel does not flow.
The bottom waveform shows that ground is supplied and there is a voltage drop across the #4 injector. With current flowing in the circuit, the #4 injector is energized and fuel flows.

Injector Specifications
Specification   Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.5 ± 5%[20°C(68°F)] ...

Injector Schematic diagrams
Circuit Diagram ...

Other information:

Kia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Blower Motor Repair procedures
Inspection 1. Connect the battery voltage and check the blower motor rotation. 2. If the blower motor does not operate well, substitute with a known-good blower motor and check for proper operation. 3. ...

Kia Cee'd JD Service Manual: Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) Specifications
Specification   Accelerator Position Output Voltage (V) [Vref=5V] APS1 APS2 C.T 0.7 ~ 0.8 0.29 ~ 0.46 W.O.T 3.85 ~ 4.35 1.93 ~ 2.18 ...

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